Harrison Harnisch
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26 February 2015
Categories Meteor

Reducing Reactive Bugs In Meteor

Since working with meteor in production at Respondly, a particularly difficult class of bugs has presented itself. It’s related to Meteor’s fantastic reactive Tracker package. As more people contribute to a codebase, knowledge tends to spread out across the team making it more difficult for one person to contribute. Here’s an example of the problematic pattern:

Tracker.autorun(function() {
  var x = Meteor.session.get('session-var'); // reactive
  updateWithSession(x); // ??? not sure if reactive ???
});

It’s not immediately obvious what is reactive in this example. The function updateWithSession could be reading from other reactive variables as well. This can cause the autorun to fire at unexpected times, having an impact on performance and even causing timing bugs.

I’m proposing a simple change to better indicate what should trigger the autorun:

Tracker.autorun(function() {
  var x = Meteor.session.get('session-var'); // reactive
  Tracker.nonreactive(function(){
    updateWithSession(x); // definitely not reactive
  });
});

This creates a clear degree of separation of reactive vs non-reactive, and it’s also self documenting code.

Now let’s say there’s something inside updateWithSession that you’d like to react to, simply break that out of the function like this:

Tracker.autorun(function() {
  var x = Meteor.session.get('session-var'); // reactive
  var y = Meteor.session.get('session-var-2'); // reactive
  Tracker.nonreactive(function(){
    updateWithSession(x, y); // definitely not reactive
  });
});

It’s a little more code, but it will save you time in the long haul. I’ve found it much easier to come back after a couple months and make changes. I’ve also found that colleagues pick up the pattern immediately (thanks to MDGs great naming). Hopefully this saves you some time to add one more little feature!


Have some thoughts on this? Reach out to me on Twitter: @hjharnis

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